What are urinary stones?

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Stones (calculi) are hard masses that form in the urinary tract and may cause pain, bleeding, or an infection or block of the flow of urine. Usually, an imaging test and an analysis of urine are done to diagnose stones. Sometimes stone formation can be prevented by changing the diet or increasing fluid intake.

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In this regard, how do you know if you have bladder stones?

But if a stone irritates the bladder wall or blocks the flow of urine, signs and symptoms may include:

  • Lower abdominal pain.
  • Pain during urination.
  • Frequent urination.
  • Difficulty urinating or interrupted urine flow.
  • Blood in the urine.
  • Cloudy or abnormally dark-colored urine.

One may also ask, what causes bladder stones? Bladder stones, also called vesical calculus, or cystoliths, are caused by a buildup of minerals. They can occur if the bladder is not completely emptied after urination. Eventually, the leftover urine becomes concentrated and minerals within the liquid turn into crystals.

Then, how do you get rid of urinary tract stones?

To remove a smaller stone in your ureter or kidney, your doctor may pass a thin lighted tube (ureteroscope) equipped with a camera through your urethra and bladder to your ureter. Once the stone is located, special tools can snare the stone or break it into pieces that will pass in your urine.

What does it mean if you have crystals in your urine?

Crystals in the urine is known as crystalluria. Sometimes crystals are found in healthy people and other times they are indicators of organ dysfunction, the presence of urinary tract stones of a like composition (known as urolithiasis), or an infection in the urinary tract.


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