What are the hemolytic anemias?

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Hemolytic anemia is a disorder in which red blood cells are destroyed faster than they can be made. The destruction of red blood cells is called hemolysis. Red blood cells carry oxygen to all parts of your body. If you have a lower than normal amount of red blood cells, you have anemia.

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Correspondingly, what are the types of hemolytic anemia?

Types of Hemolytic Anemia

  • Sickle Cell Anemia. Sickle cell anemia is a serious, inherited disease.
  • Thalassemias.
  • Hereditary Spherocytosis.
  • Hereditary Elliptocytosis (Ovalocytosis)
  • Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase (G6PD) Deficiency.
  • Pyruvate Kinase Deficiency.
  • Immune Hemolytic Anemia.
  • Mechanical Hemolytic Anemias.

Furthermore, how is hemolytic anemia diagnosed? These blood tests help to diagnose hemolytic anemia by measuring your:

  1. Bilirubin. This test measures the level of red blood cell hemoglobin that your liver has broken down and processed.
  2. Hemoglobin.
  3. Liver function.
  4. Reticulocyte count.

what is the most common cause of hemolytic anemia?

Known causes of hemolytic anemia include: Inherited conditions, such as sickle cell anemia and thalassemia. Stressors such as infections, drugs, snake or spider venom, or certain foods. Toxins from advanced liver or kidney disease.

Can hemolytic anemia be cured?

Treatments for hemolytic anemia include blood transfusions, medicines, plasmapheresis (PLAZ-meh-feh-RE-sis), surgery, blood and marrow stem cell transplants, and lifestyle changes. People who have severe hemolytic anemia usually need ongoing treatment. Severe hemolytic anemia can be fatal if it’s not properly treated.


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